Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (2024)

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Making these sweet little Greek honey cookies always makes me realize that it’s Christmas time! Melomakarona are one of the most popular treats in Greece during the Christmas Holidays with their intense homely smell full of cloves, cinnamon and nutmeg making every house smelling like Christmas!

These sweet little Greek honey cookies (melomakarona) are super quick to bake, so much fun to make and highly addictive! My traditional Greek melomakarona recipe makes 50 of these delicious, festive Greek Christmas cookies, plenty for everyone to try.

So go ahead, read on to discover how to make my traditional Melomakarona to perfection with my tips and tricks, step by step photos, my chocolate variation, how to store and serve them and of course the recipe!

Melomakarona recipe – A delicious Greek Christmas tradition

As with most holidays in Greece, Greek Christmas also revolves around food! This means that these are these festive days of the year to make all these traditional Greek recipes, like kourabiedes (almond and butter biscuits), vasilopita (Greek New Years cake), diples (Greek Christmas fried pastry with honey), Christopsomo (Christmas Bread with walnuts) and of course these amazing sweet little honey cookies, the traditional Greek melomakarona!

Melomakarona are my absolute favourite Greek Christmas cookies. And how couldn’t they be? These cookies are incredibly soft, moist, flavorsome, and soaked in a delicious honey syrup. Once baked, the intense aromas of the cloves, cinnamon and nutmeg spread throughout the house and bring back plenty of fond childhood memories!

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (1)

What does “melomakarono” mean?

Melomakarona (μελομακάρονα) are traditional Greek Christmas cookies, that are served during Christmas time throughout Greece. The word “melomakarona” is a combination of the two words “meli”, which means honey and “makarona”. “Makarona” comes from the ancient word “makaria” and means blessed.

In the olden days, Melomakarona used to be served on the lead up to Christmas as a Lenten “kerasma” (treat) to enjoy during fasting. Since they have no egg or dairy, Melomakarona are vegan and perfect if you are fasting or are on a vegan diet!

Finally, in some regions of Greece “melomakarona” are also called “finikia”. The traditional recipe for melomakarona and finikia is pretty much the same, with the only difference that finikia are deep fried instead of baked.

How to make the best Greek Christmas honey cookies / Melomakarona?

Making traditional Greek Melomakarona is not difficult at all, but you must pay attention to the following little details.

  1. Don’t overwork the dough
  2. Always dunk the hot Melomakarona in cold syrup
  3. Use semolina in the dough

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (2)

Preparing the Melomakarona dough

When preparing the Melomakarona dough, it is important not to overwork it. If you mix the dough for too long it will cause the oil to separate from the mixture and result in a cookie that has a very oily taste. Just knead lightly with your hands or a spoon until the flour has incorporated and the dough is really soft.

Also always make and bake your Melomakarona on the same day. If you store the dough in the fridge to bake later, the oil will also separate from the mixture. So set aside about 1 hour, get your melomakarona ingredients ready and let’s bake!

Finally, don’t add any more flour than this melomakarona recipe calls for, as this will make the cookies tough. If the dough is too sticky let it rest for a few minutes and try handling it again. If it is still too sticky, then add a little bit of extra flour. Take a look at my picture below, which shows what the dough texture should be.

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Dunking your Melomakarona in the syrup

The fragrant syrup is the essence of Melomakarona. To make sure your Melomakarona soak the syrup all the way in, you need to dunk the piping hot Melomakarona, straight from the oven in a cold or room temperature syrup. This will help the cookies to absorb the syrup and become moist on the inside.

So always start by making your syrup first. When the syrup is ready, take it off the hob and let it cool down. Then start making your Melomakarona dough. That way it will have cooled down by the time your first batch of Melomakarona is ready.

If you are in a hurry, you can put the syrup in the fridge to cool down, while you are preparing the dough for the melomakarona. Just make sure you place your syrup pot on an oven mitt so your fridge shelves don’t crack!

Finally, you’ll need to soak your melomakarona in the syrup for long enough for the syrup to soak through. If you love your Melomakarona juicy and moist, let them soak up a bit more syrup up – 20 seconds in the syrup should do it! To speed up the dunking, bake them in batches so when one cooks the other is dunked in the honey syrup.

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Semolina – the secret ingredient to juicier Melomakarona

Have you ever wondered why some Melomakarona are juicier while others taste more like biscuits? It’s because the juicier Melomakarona have some fine semolina in the dough!

Semolina is made from ground up durum wheat and has a very high water absorption ratio. No wonder it is used to make pasta, couscous as well as the traditional Greek halva (semolina cake).

So adding some semolina to the melomakarona mixture will ensure that the dough is more absorbent and will soak up and retain a lot more of the honey syrup. This will make your melomakarona deliciously soft on the inside while also slightly crunchy on the outside!

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Melomakarona variations

My favourite variation to the traditional Melomakarona, are Melomakarona covered in chocolate! The bitterness of the chocolate perfectly complements the sweetness of the Melomakarona and makes them even more irresistible! So, if you have a knack for chocolate these are made for you!

Keeping your Melomakarona fresh – How long will they keep?

If want to bake a large batch of Melomakarona or want to have some around for your guests this holiday season you are in luck!

As the honey in the syrup has antimicrobial properties, melomakarona will keep fresh for around 2-3 weeks if stored properly. Just make sure you store them in an airtight container and at room temperature.

So go ahead, try out my traditional Greek melomakarona recipe together with a cup of Greek coffee and let the smell of freshly baked cookies, orange, clove, and cinnamon remind you it’s Christmas! Enjoy!

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Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (6)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies)

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  • Author: Eli K. Giannopoulos
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 50 pieces 1x
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baked
  • Cuisine: Greek

Description

A traditional melomakarona recipe! These Greek Christmas honey cookies (melomakarona) are super quick to bake, so much fun to make and highly addictive!

Ingredients

Scale

For the melomakarona

  • 150g fine semolina (5.3 ounces, half a cup)
  • 500g flour (soft) (17.6 ounces, 4 cups)
  • 1/2 tbsp baking powder
  • 100g orange juice (3.5 ounces, 1/3 cups)
  • 3 tbsps cognac
  • 100g sugar (3.5 ounces, 1/3 cups)
  • 1 flat tbsp powdered cinnamon
  • 1/3 tsp nutmeg (powder)
  • 1/3 tsp clove (powder)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tbsp baking soda
  • 90g water (3.2 ounces, 1/3 cups)
  • 125g olive oil (4.4 ounces, 1/2 cups)
  • 125g vegetable/sunflower oil (4.4 ounces, 1/2 cups)
  • 50g honey (1.8 ounces, 3 tbsp)
  • zest of 2 oranges

For the syrup

  • 300g water (10 ounces, 1 1/4 cups)
  • 600g sugar (20 ounces, 2 3/4 cups)
  • 2 cinnamon sticks
  • 3 whole cloves
  • 1 orange, cut in half
  • 200g honey (7 ounces, 10 tbsp)

To garnish

  • 200g chopped walnuts (7 ounces, 1 2/3 cups)
  • powdered cinnamon (optional)
  • powdered clove (optional)

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Instructions

  1. To prepare this melomakarona recipe start by making the syrup first. In a pot add all the ingredients for the syrup, besides the honey and bring to the boil. Boil for 3-4 minutes, until the sugar has dissolved and remove from the stove. Stir in the honey and set aside to cool completely.
  2. Prepare the dough for the melomakarona. In a bowl add the semolina, flour and baking powder and mix with a whisk to combine.
  3. In another large bowl add the orange juice, the cognac, the sugar and spices (nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, vanilla) and mix. Add the baking soda and whisk immediately for 5-10 seconds until the ingredients combine and the baking soda dissolves and starts to foam. Pour in the bowl the water, the oil, the orange zest and honey and whisk to combine.
  4. Now it’s time to combine the two mixtures. Add the mixed flour, semolina and baking powder (from step 2) in the bowl with the rest of the ingredients from step 3 and start kneading the dough for the melomakarona. Knead the dough for the melomakarona using your hands, until the ingredients combine and the dough is smooth and soft and slightly sticky. Be careful not to overwork the dough as they will become tough.
  5. Preheat the oven at 180C / 356F. Layer the bottom of 4 large baking trays with parchment paper and start shaping the melomakarona. Pinch a portion of dough about the size of a walnut –30g / 1ozand shape with your palms into a smooth oblong shape, like a small egg. Place on the baking tray, push lightly the top with a fork and pierce three times on topabout half way through the dough. Continue with the rest of the dough.
  6. Depending on how large on oven you have when your first two trays are ready you can start baking them. Place the baking trays with the melomakarona in the oven and bake for approx. 15-20minutes, until the melomakarona are lightly and evenly browned and cooked through. If you’ve made them bigger, you’ll need to bump up the cooking time!!
  7. When the melomakarona come out of the oven, dip them immediately in the cold syrup, flipping them with a slotted spoon to absorb the syrup for approx. 10-20 seconds, depending on how syrupy you like them. Remove the cookies using a slotted spoon, place on a platter and sprinkle with chopped walnuts.
  8. While you are dipping your first couple of tray in the syrup add the next two in the oven to bake. Don’t forget to set your timer!!
  9. Store the melomakarona at room temperature in an airtight container. They will keep for all your Christmas Holidays!

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 piece
  • Calories: 195kcal
  • Sugar: 20.4g
  • Sodium: 39.4mg
  • Fat: 7.6g
  • Saturated Fat: 2.6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4.5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 31.2g
  • Fiber: 0.9g
  • Protein: 2.1g
  • Cholesterol: 0m

Keywords: Melomakarona, Greek Christmas cookies, Greek honey cookies, Finikia

Recipe image gallery:

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (17)

Melomakarona (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (18)

Melomakarona (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (19)

Melomakarona (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (20)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (21)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (22)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (23)

Melomakarona recipe (Greek Christmas Honey Cookies) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Kourabiedes and melomakarona? ›

Melomakarona are soft and moist, flavored with classic holiday spices and soaked in honey syrup. Kourabiedes, meanwhile, are tender, delicate, and covered in piles of powdered sugar. Below you'll find our recipes for Greece's most popular holiday treats, made with some of our favorite ingredients from Navarino Icons.

What is the origin of melomakarona cookies? ›

Historically, melomakarona are thought to be derived from the ancient and medieval makaria, which were eaten during funerals. Gradual changes in the recipe and the addition of dipping them in honey led to melomakarona which etymologically is derived from the Greek word for honey "meli" and "makaria".

What is the shelf life of melomakarona? ›

Melomakarona are not to be refrigerated. Cover them well with plastic wrap or store in air tight containers so they don't dry out, and they'll last for at least a month - if they aren't eaten by then. If you do manage to resist eating these fast, they will taste even better with time.

What is the most popular cookie in Greece? ›

The most famous Greek cookies

Kourabiedes, also known as “Greek Wedding Cookies” (in some regions, they are served at special occasions such as weddings or christenings), are Greek biscuits or cookies that resemble light and airy shortbread, but are made with the addition of almonds.

What does kourabiedes mean in Greek? ›

Kourabiedes (singular kourabies), the other Greek Christmas staple, originated from Turkey, where they are called kurabiye. In Turkish etymology, the word is from the root “kuru” (dry) and “biye” (biscuit). It is a rounded butter cookie with pieces of almond inside, the entire outside covered in powdered sugar.

What are the Greek Christmas names? ›

On Christmas day it's the name day of all Greeks named Χρήστος (Christos for men) and Χριστίνα (Christina for women). The New Year's day is the celebration of Άγιος Βασίλειος or commonly, Άη or Άι Βασίλης (Saint Basil).

What was the first Christmas cookie? ›

History. Modern Christmas cookies can trace their history to recipes from Medieval Europe biscuits, when many modern ingredients such as cinnamon, ginger, black pepper, almonds and dried fruit were introduced into the west.

Does melomakarona contain alcohol? ›

Melomakarona Ingredients

Cognac or brandy: This gives the melomakarona that special aroma, however if you wish to omit alcohol then just substitute with additional orange juice.

What are traditional Greek Christmas sweets? ›

Melomakarona are traditional Greek Christmas cookies made with a combination of olive oil, honey, flour, and spices such as cinnamon and cloves. Kourabiedes are another popular Greek Christmas treat. They are buttery shortbread cookies dusted with powdered sugar.

How early can I make Christmas cookies? ›

As for the cookies—made for cookie swaps, church potlucks, household snacking, and Santa's plate—there is one little cheat: make now, freeze for later. You'll find that most of your favorite Christmas cookie recipes can be made anywhere from a month to six months before the 25th of December.

What cookie has the longest shelf life? ›

Almond biscotti is known for its excellent shelf life due to the double baking process, which removes most of the moisture and makes them crisp and dry. When stored in an airtight container, these cookies can stay fresh for several weeks, making them an excellent choice if you want to have cookies that last longer.

What is a traditional Greek Christmas dinner? ›

Unlike Western Countries where they eat Turkeys, in Greece, the main Christmas meal is often pork (and lamb). There are many traditional pork Christmas recipes that vary depending on the region. For the Christmas menu, I like a more modern version so get ready for Pork loin stuffed with prunes lemon, and honey.

How many calories in a melomakarona? ›

CaloriesSugar
Melomakarona (40g)180 kcal14 g
Kourabiedes (40g)220 kcal8 g
Diples (90g)250 kcal35 g
New Year's cake (120g)540 kcal27 g
3 more rows

How do you pronounce G in Greek? ›

Greek has twenty-four individual letters in the alphabet. Γ γ gamma, pronounced like the g in go. The letter γ is pronounced like the ng in sing when it comes before γ, κ, χ, or ξ. Θ θ theta, pronounced like the aspirated t in top originally, later like the th in thin; we will use the later pronunciation.

What is melomakarona in ancient Greece? ›

Greek Christmas honey cookies – Melomakarona

They started as a treat offered at funerals - a kind of pie, the shape of which was reminiscent of the current shape that melomakarona have, only then it was made of bread. This pie was called "makaria", a word that came from "makaronia" which meant a funeral dinner.

What is the cultural significance of Kourabiedes? ›

Kourabies is on the table all year round. It is the symbol of joy and housewives used to prepare it for baptisms and weddings. The white color of the powdered sugar seems to have made it an ideal choice for happy days, like the ones above and especially for Christmas.

Why are kourabiedes crescent shaped? ›

Legend has it that during the Turkish occupation of Greece, all Kourabiedes had to be made crescent-shaped in honour of the Turkish flag. And that tradition has carried on.

What is Kourabiedes made of? ›

Kourabiedes are known outside of Greece as a cookie, but they are almost too substantial to be called a cookie. They are a shortbread type of sweet, made of flour, sugar, butter and almonds and covered with powdered sugar, which make them look like a snowball.

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