Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (2024)

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The making of Christmas Pudding is a British tradition that goes back hundreds of years. In my own house growing up, Christmas dinner would not have been complete without a bowl of steamy hot pudding to finish the meal.

Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (1)

There are several types of Christmas puddings. Rich plum puddings are full of dried fruit, but oddly enough never plums, as in Old English many dried fruits went by the name of “plum.”

Figgy puddings are another Christmas treat, made popular as one of the verses of “We Wish You a Merry Christmas.” Unlike their plum cousins, they live up to their name and are actually made with figs.

Traditional Christmas pudding is often served with something known as “hard sauce.” This is a cold mixture consisting mainly of butter, sugar, cream, and vanilla, although I have seen at least one recipe incorporating egg yolk as well. The cold sauce would melt over the hot pudding to create a delectable sweet treat.

Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (2)

Our family Christmas Pudding is actually a carrot pudding. This is another popular variation, especially among British Canadians. Unlike its cousins above, it is most often served with a brown sugar sauce.

Although I did not find the original recipe among my great-grandmother’s collection, I do have the recipe for “Christmas Pudding” written in my grandmother’s hand with the word “Mother” inscribed in the corner. Unfortunately, the recipe for the brown sugar sauce of my childhood was lost when my grandmother passed on, as no one seems to have ever written it down. I attempted several recipes trying to recreate the flavor of my childhood and the recipe included below is the closest.

The recipe makes enough for two small puddings, or one large pudding. It freezes extremely well and is easy to reheat simply be re-steaming. I have changed the recipe only slightly from the original to incorporate butter instead of suet.

Resources:

Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (3)

Speaking of old-fashioned and Great Depression Era wisdom, recipes, and tutorials, my new book Hand Made: The Modern Guide to Made-from-Scratch Living is packed with them and so is all of the bonus items and 3 bonus teaching videos you get with it on how to make homemade doughnuts, sourdough starter and more, check it out here.

Instant pot-I am officially in love with my Instant Pot, like right up there with my Mason jars and Pressure Canner! If you don't have an Instant Pot you can make this on the stove but seriously, the Instant Pot is amazing. And you can make steamed puddings in it, score!

  • softened butter
  • brown sugar
  • raisins
  • grated carrot
  • peeled and grated potato
  • egg
  • flour (This works just as well with gluten-free flour. Learn more about gluten free baking in Successful Gluten-Free Baking That Tastes Good)
  • baking soda

Easy Christmas Pudding Recipe Instructions:

Cream butter and brown sugar until smooth. Add in raisins, carrot, potato and egg. Stir in flour and baking soda.

Grease 2 small glass bowls or one large bowl. Fill with pudding. Leave about an inch between the top of the pudding and the top of the bowl to give it room to rise.

Cover the bowl with a piece of parchment, followed by a piece of tin foil, secured with string. My grandmother used a clean piece of muslin instead of the parchment.

The pudding can be steamed in a double boiler, or you can place the pudding in a large pot, placing the pudding bowl on a small ramekin or mason jar ring to keep it off the bottom of the pot. Pour water in the bottom to no more than 1/3 of the way up the sides of the bowl.

Steam the pudding for 2 – 3 hours, or until a toothpick comes out clean. My small puddings are usually done at 2 hours, with a large pudding taking the full three. Add additional hot water to your pot as necessary to keep your pot from boiling dry.

Turn the pudding out onto a plate and serve hot with brown sugar sauce.

How to Make Traditional Christmas Pudding in an Instant Pot:

Pour 2 cups of water into the insert. Place the trivet in the insert, and put the uncovered bowl on the trivet. Create a foil sling to easily pull out the pudding from inside the Instant Pot.

Cover with lid, leaving the sealing valve open so it can vent and set to Saute function.

Once cooker starts to steam, if using an electric cooker, set to “Less Heat” Saute function. (If using Instant Pot, the “Adjust” button allows you to change Saute setting.)

Then steam the pudding for 15 minutes. After steaming, seal the release valve of cooker and turn off from Saute cycle, then set to high pressure for 35 minutes.

Once cycle is complete, if using an electric cooker, press Cancel and let naturally release for 30 minutes or up to 1 hour.

Carefully lift out the pudding using the foil sling (be careful, the sides of the pot will still be hot).

Run a knife around the top edge to help the pudding release from the sides of the bowl before inverting on a plate.

If you wish to freeze the pudding, leave it in its bowl and wrap well with plastic wrap. Thaw in the fridge and steam to reheat. We have had puddings survive in the freezer up to a year.

Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (4)

Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (5)

Historical Recipe: Christmas Pudding

Andrea Sabean

4.16 from 40 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 2 hours hrs

Total Time 2 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Servings 8

Ingredients

  • ¾ cup softened butter
  • 1 cup brown sugar I find this very sweet and personally use only ¾ cup
  • 2 cups raisins
  • 1 cup grated carrot
  • 1 cup peeled and grated potato
  • 1 egg
  • 2 cups flour this works just as well with gluten-free flour
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • Brown Sugar Sauce
  • ½ cup butter
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup milk or cream
  • 1 tsp vanilla

Instructions

  • Cream butter and brown sugar until smooth. Add in raisins, carrot, potato and egg. Stir in flour and baking soda.

  • Grease 2 small glass bowls or one large bowl. Fill with pudding. Leave about an inch between the top of the pudding and the top of the bowl to give it room to rise.

  • Cover the bowl with a piece of parchment, followed by a piece of tin foil, secured with string. My grandmother used a clean piece of muslin instead of the parchment.

  • The pudding can be steamed in a double boiler, or you can place the pudding in a large pot, placing the pudding bowl on a small ramekin or mason jar ring to keep it off the bottom of the pot. Pour water in the bottom to no more than 1/3 of the way up the sides of the bowl.

  • Steam the pudding for 2 – 3 hours, or until a toothpick comes out clean. My small puddings are usually done at 2 hours, with a large pudding taking the full three. Add additional hot water to your pot as necessary to keep your pot from boiling dry.

  • Turn the pudding out onto a plate and serve hot with brown sugar sauce.

  • Brown Sugar Sauce Instructions

  • Melt butter in a saucepan. Whisk in brown sugar and continue to stir constantly until boiling. Boil for two minutes. Remove from the heat and whisk in milk and vanilla. Return to the heat and stir constantly until the mixture once again comes to the boil. Thin with more milk or cream if necessary. Serve warm.

How to Make Traditional Christmas Pudding in an Instant Pot:

  • Pour 2 cups of water into the insert. Place the trivet in the insert, and put the uncovered bowl on the trivet. Create a foil sling to easily pull out the pudding from inside the Instant Pot.

  • Cover with lid, leaving the sealing valve open so it can vent and set to Saute function.

  • Once cooker starts to steam, if using an electric cooker, set to “Less Heat” Saute function. (If using Instant Pot, the “Adjust” button allows you to change Saute setting.)

  • Then steam the pudding for 15 minutes. After steaming, seal the release valve of cooker and turn off from Saute cycle, then set to high pressure for 35 minutes.

  • Once cycle is complete, if using an electric cooker, press Cancel and let naturally release for 30 minutes or up to 1 hour.

  • Carefully lift out the pudding using the foil sling (be careful, the sides of the pot will still be hot).

  • If there are water droplets on the pudding when you remove it from the Instant Pot, gently dab with a paper towel or clean cloth.

  • Run a knife around the top edge to help the pudding release from the sides of the bowl before inverting on a plate.

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

What's your favorite traditional Christmas recipe? Try this Christmas Stovetop Potpourri to have your home smelling amazing this holiday.

Traditional Christmas Pudding Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What was in the original Christmas pudding? ›

The pudding we know today began life as a pottage. This was a kind of broth, including raisins and other dried fruit, spices and wine. It was thickened with breadcrumbs or ground almonds. Not dissimilar to the mince pies of yesteryear, it often included meat or at least meat stock.

What alcohol is best for Christmas pudding? ›

Brandy works wonderfully well and we've added more punch by infusing it with fantastically festive flavourings.

What do the 13 ingredients in a Christmas pudding represent? ›

However, it was the Victorians who fine tuned the recipe into the Christmas pudding many of us enjoy today. A Christmas pudding should have 13 ingredients – that represent Jesus and the 12 disciples.

Can you use butter instead of suet in Christmas pudding? ›

I usually make the Christmas pudding recipe with suet, but wonder if I can substitute butter for suet at all? Thanks. Hello, Yes you can use grated butter if you prefer.

What is the oldest Christmas pudding? ›

The tinned pudding is believed to be one of the oldest in the world. A 120-year-old Christmas pudding given to Royal Navy sailors fighting in the Boer War has gone on display.

What is the old name for Christmas pudding? ›

Christmas Pudding (also known as plum pudding or figgy pudding) is a dish as famous as it is misunderstood. In America, Christmas Pudding (also known as plum pudding or figgy pudding) is a dish as famous as it is misunderstood.

Does alcohol burn off in Christmas pudding? ›

Conclusion: Christmas puddings contain ethanol that does not all evaporate during the cooking process. However, the rise in BAC after ingestion of a typical slice of Christmas pudding was negligible and unlikely to affect work performance or safety or impair a health care worker's ability to make complex decisions.

What to use instead of brandy in Christmas pudding? ›

We would tend to err on the side of using a spirit with a higher alcohol content (such as rum or whisky) but a fortified wine with a long shelf life, such as a sweet Marsala or Madiera could also be used.

How long do homemade Christmas puddings last? ›

If wrapped properly, you can refrigerate the pudding for up to a year or more! If you want to give the pudding the second streaming, defrost the pudding at room temperature (20˚C) for 24 hours beforehand. While unrefrigerated, however, we would not suggest keeping the pudding out for more than 3 hours.

Why do you put a coin in a Christmas pudding? ›

It is key that every member of the family gives the pudding mixture a stir and makes a wish at the same time. Traditionally, a silver sixpence was stirred in to bring whoever found the coin on Christmas Day wealth and good luck in the year to come.

What is the superstition about Christmas pudding? ›

Superstitions say that Christmas pudding must be prepared with 13 ingredients, which are said to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. It is also said that the mixture should be stirred in turn from east to west, by each family member, to honour the disciples' journey.

Can you use Crisco instead of suet? ›

Our answer. It is possible to make Nigella's Ultimate Christmas Pudding using vegetable shortening (such as Crisco, Trex, Flora White, Cookeen or Copha) instead of suet (which is made from beef fat). You use exactly the same quantity in vegetable shortening but it needs to be coarsely grated before you use it.

Can you eat 2 year old Christmas pudding? ›

Some Christmas puddings, made with dried fruit in the traditional way, are fine to be eaten as much as two years after they were made. "Bear in mind if the pudding is alcohol-free, of course, it will last a good while with the sugar content, but it will not last as long without alcohol to preserve it," stresses Juliet.

Is it too late to make Christmas pudding? ›

Is it too late to make a Christmas pudding? No! It's not too late. Traditional Christmas puddings are made at least 5 weeks before Christmas to develop the rich, deep flavours, and they take hours and hours of soaking and boiling to prepare.

What is the traditional English Christmas pudding usually made mostly from? ›

No British Christmas is complete without a Christmas Pudding. Unlike American puddings, a Christmas Pudding has a sticky, dense sponge, much like a fruitcake, made from mixed dried fruit, candied fruit peel, apple, citrus juice, and zest. Brandy and spices provide a deep, complex flavor and signature dark color.

What is Christmas pudding called in the USA? ›

It's also been called plum pudding or figgy pudding, which we know from songs, but what is it, exactly? It's nothing like what Americans call pudding, which is a custard of milk and eggs with flavoring. It's closer to fruitcake, although there's no cake in it, and it's boiled instead of baked.

What is the history of the traditional Christmas pudding? ›

History of Christmas Pudding. Christmas pudding, also known as plum pudding, originated in England. A traditional pudding is dark in colour and usually soaked in brandy or other alcohol. The pudding's history goes back centuries and is steeped in tradition.

What was the 14th century Christmas pudding? ›

Although it has waned in popularity in recent years, this rich, fruity pudding, also has a rich history surrounding its creation. Originating in England, the very first version of the Christmas pudding was created in the 14th Century and was known as Frumenty, which had the consistency of a pottage or porridge.

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